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Anything that controls the state or output of a lighting system or component
is called, well, a “lighting control” (clever, no?). Lighting
controls (or simply, “controls”) can be as simple as an on/off
switch for one luminaire or as encompassing as an automated control system
for an entire campus’ worth of lighting. |
Controls are used in all parts of the lighting world. In the home,
at the office, at school – wherever there’s a light source,
there’s a control (although, sometimes they are a little hard
to find – how do you find the light switch before you turn on
the light that will help you find the switch in the first place!)
Lighting control can be fun and exciting. Think about Broadway’s
“Beauty and the Beast”, think about that Elton John concert,
and think about watching the outdoor light show in the evening at
Epcot Center – these are all possible due to the use of lighting
controls. |
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Controls are also aesthetically and financially beneficial. By controlling
the lighting in a room, one can create a mood of relaxation, romance,
or cheerfulness. Taking advantage of control opportunities can also
save energy, which saves money (this is the part that gets the accountants’
attention!).
In the past, controls
have been largely relegated to the “nice to have but can’t
afford it” area. Fortunately, however, due to legislation
(California’s Title 24 mandates increased use of controls),
more affordable components, and a renewed interest in energy savings,
controls are getting to the “important to have – let’s
consider it” stage.
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Now for a look at some control components, systems, and strategies:
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© 2003 Illuminating Engineering Society of North America
All RIghts Reserved
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